in Korean society
Theoretical Basis
Lipset & Rokkan: Social cleavages affect party system
Parties represent these cleavages → earning support
So, social cleavages affect voters’ voting tendency
+ degree of effect can be changed and transferred
Method of analysis
① Statistical method: regional and generation case
② Analyzing PR voting rate: ideology case
Parties and party system
Both the Netherlands and Belgium have complex multi-party systems
Both use proportional representation that smaller parties can enter parliament
Cleavages in parties
Religion
significant but slowly diminishing
Class and ideology
separated liberals and social democrats
Emerging cleavages
anti-immigrants and anti-European sentiment
1. Introduction
1) background and purpose of study
Germany and Republic Of Korea have similialities to bureaucracy public administration system. One of that, what ROK have to focusing on comparative public adminstration, firstly is historical background. ROK grew up as much as people call to “Four Dragons of Asia” in 1970s, wether they go through Korean war in 1950 under the Conflict the
the old socialist constitution of 1992 was for succession of Kim jong il. In newly revised constitution in 2009, they deleted ‘communism’ word and added ‘songun ideology’ to strengthen the power base of Kim jung il. Based on the newest constitution, there are Supreme People’s Assembly, National Defense Commission, standing Committee of the Supreme People’s Assembly, and cabinet.
Juche idea's characteristic
systematization of Juche idea
Juche idea focused on '김일성주의화’
the change of administrative organization
foundation of the premier system and Administration Council, abolition of cabinet
Ministry of the People's Armed Forces, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of State Inspection were formed under the Secretariat
FPTP?
First-past-the-post
(single-member constituency)
How often?
Every five years. but
If Prime Minister calls elections, It should be conducted within 17 days
Voter?
In the UK, citizens over the age of 18
After?
If the majority party is defeated in the election,
Prime minister submit resignation to the Queen.
Tory
Irish Gaelic word for Irish R
3.Government of the People's Republic of China
The primary parts of state power are the National People's Congress (NPC), the President, and the State Council.
1)National People's Congress
The National People's Congress is the highest state body and the only legislative house in the People's Republic of China. The National People's Congress is held in the Great Hall of the People, in Beijing
Population size and characteristics by ethnic enclave in Sri Lanka
Population size
The people of Sri Lanka are composed of various races and the population sizes of each of the various ethnic groups are different. Total number of the population is about 21 million people and the majority, 74 percent of the whole population is Sinhalese while the minority ethnic groups take up the rest of the po
Kumho Asiana
Concept of ethical management
•Concept
With the goal of being a company that is continually expanding and improving while widely trusted and respected for its ethical management, Asiana Airlines is putting forth all efforts to set forth its ethical responsibilities as the foundation of its competitiveness.
What is ethical management?
Ethical management refers t
ideology. It is mostly because the fundamental ideology for Korean politics is not based on just one, but policy and people itself. The 19th general election showed the result that people do not have basis whether to decide which ideology, conservative or liberal, is better and rather, people rely on the policies that politicians insist and the political party argues about. Speaking of general el